Ino-ino, mbunga iilanganya zyabuvubi akusumpula (OECD) yakagwisya lipooti yayo yamamanino yabuvubi bwaakati-kati. Lipooti ilangila kuti kukomena kwa GDP yanyika yoonse kuyooba a 5.8% mu 2021, kweezyanisya akuyeeyelwa kwakusaanguna kwa 5.6%. Lipooti alimwi ilasinsima kuti akati kamasi aali mu G20, buvubi bwaku China buyookomena a 8.5% mu 2021 (kweezyanisya akuyeeyelwa kwa 7.8% mumweezi wa Nsondo mwaka uno). Kukomena kutamani kwabuvwubi bwanyika yoonse kwapa kuti kube kuyaambele kwamakwebo aamavwili aali munsi-munsi mbuli mafuta aamuwo, magesi, kusalazya maanzi, makwebo aamakemikalu, alimwi akuyaka mumadolopo, calo cakapa kuti kube kuyaambele kwakufwambaana kwamakwebo aamavwili alimwi amilimo mipati yamumisika.
A. Chiimo chakusumpuka kwamakwebo aamavalvu muChina
Kwiinda mukubeleka antoomwe akuchita zintu zipya zyakulisalila zyamakkampani aapanga zintu abamwi, makwebo aakupanga zibelesyo zyamavwili muchisi changu muminyaka misyoonto yainda ajisi mavwili aabelesya nguzu zya nyukiliya, mavwili mapati aabelesyegwa mumapayipi aamuwo uuzwa kulaale, mavwili mapati aabelesyegwa mumapaipi aamuwo uuzwa kule, mavwili mapati aabelesya nguzu zyakupya kapati, makkampani aapanga magesi aamumuni. Zimwi zintu zyamavwili zyaatala kapati mubukkale bwakubeleka bwaalubazu zyakachita kuyaambele kupati, mpawo zimwi zyakazwidilila mubusena bwazyo, eezyo zitanjili buyo mubusena bwazintu zizwa kunze, asi zyakatyola bweendelezi bwakunze, akusololela kusanduka kwamakwebo akusumpuka antoomwe akusumpuka kwasayaansi atekkinoloji.
B. Nzila yakuzundana yamakwebo aaku China
Inkamu yaku China yakupanga mavwili ilaanguzu zyakuzuminana zitakwe nguzu zyakubelesya mumakwebo aapanga zintu zitabelesyegwi, mweelwe mupati wazintu zyamucisi zitayandiki mali manji zilimuchiimo chakuzundana mumiulo(wafer butterfly valve,lug butterfly valve, vvalavu ya butterfly iijisi ntambo,vvalavu yamulyango,vvalavu yakulanga,etc) Alimwi nguzu zyakuzuminana zyamakwebo aali munsi-munsi azyalo tazizulide pe; akuzumanana kunjila kwamali aakunze, zyina lyawo anzila zyakupanga zintu Kunjila kwamali aakunze kuyooleta ntenda mpati akusinikizyigwa kumakwebo aamucisi; kunze lyaboobo, mavalvu ninzila yaminchina iibelesyegwa abantu boonse, alimwi minchina iibelesyegwa abantu boonse ilijisi nguzu zyakubelesya munzila zyiingi, bupange buuba-uba alimwi akubeleka kabotu, calo alimwi cipa kuti kube kuuba-uba kupanga zintu zyakukozyanisya kuyoopa kuti kube kuyaka kwakaindi kasyoonto alimwi akuzundana kutali kabotu mumusika, alimwi kuli ntenda imwi yakubelesya mincini iikonzya kunjila mubusena bwayo.
C. Zyoolwe zyakumbele zyakusambala zyamavalvu
Mavalvu aakweendelezya (mavalvu aayendelezya) alijisi bulangizi bupati bwakukomena. Ivalvu yeendelezya, alimwi iizyibidwe kuti ivalvu yeendelezya, nchintu cheendelezya munzila yakutola maanzi. Chili amilimo mbuli kugonka, kweendelezya, kuchincha, kukasya kujokela musyule, kubamba nguzu zyamagesi, kuchincha naa kugwisya nguzu zyamaanzi. Nchimwi chazibeela zipati zyakupanga zintu munzila yabusongo. Miunda eeyi ibikkilizya mafuta, mafuta, makemikalu, kupanga mapepa, kukwabilila busena, manguzu, manguzu aamagesi, kusya mabwe, kupanga zintu zyabutale, misamu, zyakulya azimwi zintu.
Kweelana a ARC's "China Control Valve Market Research Report", muulo wa control valve uyooyinda US$2 billion mu 2019, akuyungizigwa kwamwaka amwaka kwiinda 5%. Kulangilwa kuti mweelwe wakukomena kwamwaka uyooba a 5.3% muminyaka yotatwe iiboola. Musika wamavwili aakweendelezya lino ulizwide azintu zyaanze. Mu 2018, Emerson wakasololela bbazu lyakweendelezya lyaatala amweelwe wamusika wa 8.3%. Alubo akufwambana kwakucinca kwamukati akusumpuka kwakupanga zintu munzila iili kabotu, basikupanga mavwili aakweendelezya bamuunzi balaa bulangizi bwakukomena.
Kuchincha kwamavwili aamaanzi kwafwambaanisigwa. Zibeela zya hydraulic zilabelesyegwa kapati mumisyobo yiindene-indene yamincini yakweenda, mincini yamafakitali alimwi azibelesyo zipati. Makwebo aali munsi-munsi abikkilizya minchina yakuyaka, myootokala, minchina yakupanga zintu zyabutale, minchina yazibelesyo, minchina yakusya mugodi, minchina yabulimi, mato, amishini yamafuta. Mavalvu aamaanzi nzintu zipati zyamaanzi. Mu 2019, mavwili aamaanzi akatola 12.4% yamuulo woonse waku China (Hydraulic Pneumatic Seals Industry Association), amuulo uubalilwa ku 10 billion yuan. Kwalino, mavwili aakubelesya maanzi aamunyika yangu asyoma zintu zizwa kunze (mu 2020, mavwili aakubelesya maanzi muchisi changu akali 847 miliyoni yama yuan, mpawo mavwili aazwa kunze akali kusika ku 9.049 billion yuan). Alubo akufwambana kwakucinca kwamukati, muulo wamavwili aamaanzi muchisi changu wakomena chakufwambaana.
Chiindi chakutumizya: Jun-24-2022
