Ivaluvu Yakugwisya Muya Iisambala Ipya Yakapangwa Kabotu Musyobo Wafuleji Uujisi Butale Buyumu PN10/16 Ivaluvu Yakugwisya Muya Wabubotu Bwaatala

Tulijisi minchina iisumpukide kapati yakupanga zintu, ba injiniya ababelesi bajisi luzibo alimwi bajisi luzibo, nzila zyakweendelezya zibotu zizyibidwe alimwi abasikusambala basyaazibwene bagwasyilizya kakutanaba/kumana kusambalwa kwa Flange Type Ductile Iron PN10/16Valve Yakugwisya Muya, Kusumpula kuyaambele kwamusika, tulatamba bantu bayanda kuba ampuwo abasikupa zintu kuti babeleke mbuli mugwasyi.
Tulijisi minchina iisumpukide kapati yakupanga zintu, ba injiniya ababelesi bajisi luzibo alimwi bajisi luzibo, nzila zyakweendelezya zibotu zizyibidwe alimwi abasyaazibwene basambazi bagwasyilizya kakutanaba/kumana kusambalwaValve Yakugwisya Muya, Lyoonse tulasinizya njiisyo yabweendelezi yakuti "Bubotu mbombubo bwakusaanguna, Teknoloji njentalisyo, Kusyomeka aKupanga zintu zipya". Tulakonzya kupanga zintu zipya kusikila aawo mpotugolela kuchitila kuti tuzuzikizye ziyandikana zyabasikuula.

Bupanduluzi:

Kutalisya zintu zipyaValve Yakugusya Muya Iifwambaana– Kusumpula Kubeleka kabotu akubeleka kabotu

Ivalavu yakugwisya muya uufwambaana loko ilijisi zibeela zyobile: Ivalavu yakugwisya muya uuzwa mumubili uujisi nguzu kapati. Ivalvu yamuya uujisi nguzu kapati ilagwisya muya musyoonto uubungene mukati kapayipi kakuli muya uujisi nguzu kapati. Ivalvu yamuwo uujisi nguzu zyaansi ilakonzya kugwisya muya mumupayipi eelyo payipi iitakwe chintu noizwide maanzi, mpawo ilajaluka mpawo injile mupayipi kuchitila kuti kutabi muya uuzwa mupayipi aawo mupayipi nuuzwa maanzi naakuti kugwisya muya uuzwa mumaanzi.

Tulikkomene kugwisya chintu chesu chipya, Air Release Valve, chakapangwa kuti chichinche nzila muuya mbouzwa mumapaipi akusinizya kuti ubelekela kabotu. Eeyi ntambo yakugusya muya iifwambaana kapati njenzila mbotu yakugwisya zibbeeke zyamuya, kulesya kujala kwamuya, akubamba kuti kweenda kabotu.

Mavalvu eesu aakugusya muya akapangwa anzila zyakuchita zintu zisumpukide loko kuti zizuzikizye ziyandikana mumakkampani aasiyene-siyene kubikkilizya akupa maanzi, kusalazya maanzi aasofweede anzila zyakutilila. Kubeleka kwawo kubotu, kusima akuubauba kwakubikka zipa kuti ibe nzila yakusaanguna kusala kuli basyaazibwene mukupanga mapaipi nyika yoonse mbwiizulwa.

Zibeela zipati abubotu bwamavalvu eesu aakugusya muya zibikkilizya:

1. Kufwambaana akugwisya muuya: Akaambo kakuti ilakonzya kufwambaana, eeyi vvalavu ilagwasya kuti muuya uzwe mumapoketi, ikukwabilila kuti kutabi kusinkililwa kweenda kwamuwo akunyonyooka. Inzila yakufwambaana kugwisya muya ilasumpula nzila yoonse yakubeleka.

2. Bupange Bubotu: Mavalvu eesu aakugusya muya ajisi nzila iibambidwe kabotu iikonzya kugwisya muya, ikucesya ntenda zyamaanzi, akuyungizya buumi bwakubelesya mapaipi aako. Zintu zyaatala zibelesegwa zipa kuti zitazungaani akukwabilila kubola.

3. Kubikka kuubauba: Ivalvu yakugusya muya yakabambilwa kuti kiibe kuuba kubikka akubamba. Bupange bwayo buli kabotu bulaswaangana kabotu mumapaipi aaliwo kale, mpawo kubeleka changuzu kupa kuti kube kubeleka kabotu kakunyina kuyandika zibelesyo zyaalubazu naakuti lwiiyo lupati.

4. Zibelesyo zyiingi: Mavalvu aakugwisya muuya alakonzya kubelesegwa mumapaipi aasiyene, kubikkilizya amasena aasalazya maanzi, mapaipi aatombe, mane akutebula. Nikuba kuti ibelesegwa biyeni, eeyi vvalavu yakapangwa kuti ichite obotu akusyomeka.

5. Nzila iitayandiki mali manji: Kwiinda mukuswaanganya mavalvu eesu aakugusya muya munzila yako, ulakonzya kucesya mali ngotubelesya kubambulula, kuyungizya nguzu zyakubelesya, akucesya chiindi chakutabeleka. Bupange bwayo bupya bupa kuti ibelesegwe kwachiindi chilamfu, kupa kuti ibeleke kabotu muminyaka iiboola.

Zyoonse antoomwe, mavwili eesu aakugusya muya abikka zyeelelo zipya mukugwisya kuvwundauka kwamuwo alimwi akubeleka kabotu kwama duct. Bona bubotu bwabusongo oobu bupya mpawo uchinche nzila zyakubelesya mapaipi aako. Kosyoma kulipeda kwesu kububotu, kusyomeka akukkutila kwabasikuula. Sumpula mavalvu eesu aakugwisya muya uuzwa mujulu sunu mpawo ubotelwe anzila yamapaipi iitakwe ntenda, iibeleka obotu, iibeleka obotu.

Ziyandikana mukubeleka:

Ivalvu yakugusya muya iijisi nguzu zyaansi (float + float type) mulyango mupati wakugusya muya ulasinizya kuti muya unjile akuzwa amweelwe mupati aawo muya uuzwa mujulu, nikuba muya uuzwa muchiindi chifwiifwi uusanganizidwe amaanzi, Taukonzyi kujala muya wakugusya muuya kakuchili chiindi. Mulyango wamuwo uyoojalwa biyo kuti muya wazwa.
Kufumbwa chiindi, kufwumbwa buyo kuti muya wamukati kachibelesyo kauli munsi-munsi anguzu zyamumulengalenga, mbuli chitondeezyo, aawo kwaandaana kwamaanzi nokwachitika, vvalavu lyamuwo liyoojaluka mpawo-mpawo kuti muya unjile muchibelesyo kuchitila kutabilila kupanga busena bwamuwo. Aawo awo, kunjila muuya muchiindi cheelede aawo nzila noili mukugusya muya kulakonzya kufwambaanya kugwisya muya. Kujulu lya vvalavu yakugusya muya kuli chintu chikwabilila kuti muya uzwe kabotu, eecho chikonzya kulesya kuchincha kwa muya naakuti zimwi zintu zikonzya kunyonyoona.
Ivalvu yakugwisya muya uujisi nguzu kapati ilakonzya kugwisya muya uubungene mumasena aali atala kapati munzila eeyi muciindi eelyo nzila noili munsi lyanguzu kutegwa kutabi zintu zitobela zikonzya kunyonganya nzila eeyi: kujala muya naa kuvwumbililwa kwamuya.
Kuyungizya kusweekelwa mutwe wachibelesyo kuchelesya kweenda kwamaanzi mpawo nikuba muzyiimo zikatazya loko kulakonzya kuleta kunyongana kwakuzwa kwamaanzi. Kuyungizya kunyonyooka kwa cavitation, kufwambaanya kubola kwazibeela zyabutale, kuyungizya kucinca-cinca kwanguzu mubweende, kuyungizya kulubizya kwazibelesyo zyakupima, alimwi akupwasuka kwamuwo. Kusumpula nzila zyakubelesya maanzi mumapayipi.

Njiisyo yakubeleka:

Nzila yakubeleka ya vvalavu yamuwo iisanganizidwe aawo payipi iitakwe chintu niyazula maanzi:
1. Kogwisya muya mumupayipi kuchitila kuti kuzuzya maanzi kweende kabotu.
2. Muya uuli mumupayipi nuuzwa, maanzi alanjila mumulyango wakunjizya akugusya muya, mpawo lwizi lulasumpulwa abwaanda bwakutanta kuchitila kuti ijale nzila yakunjizya akugusya muya.
3. Muya uuzwa mumaanzi muchiindi chakutola maanzi uyobungikwa aawo mpaali atala kapati, nkokuti, mumulyango wamuwo kuti ubweze busena bwamaanzi aakusaanguna mumubili wamulyango.
4. Mukuyoboloka kwamuya, mweelwe wamaanzi mubbola lyakugusya muuya lilaseluka, mpawo bbola lyamaanzi alyalo lilaseluka, akukwela diaphragm kuti ijale, kujalula muya wakugusya muuya, mpawo akugusya muuya.
5. Nikwazwa muuya, maanzi alanjila mumulyango wakugusya muya uujisi nguzu kapati alimwi, akuzuzya bbola lileenda, akujala mulyango wakugusya muya.
Eelyo nzila eeyi noili mukubeleka, ntaamu zili atala aawa zyotatwe, zyone, zyosanwe ziyoozumanana kweenda
Nzila yakubeleka ya valve yamuya uusanganizidwe aawo muya uuli mukati kamuwo nuuli munsi-munsi a muya uuzwa mumulengalenga (kupa muya uutali kabotu):
1. Ibbola litantamuka lya vvalavu lyakunjila akugusya muya uuzwa mumubili lilafwambaana kudonkola kujalula nzila zyakunjizya akugusya muya.
2. Muya ulanjila munzila kuzwa aawa kuchitila kuti ugwisye muya uutali kabotu akukwabilila nzila.

Bupati:

Tulijisi minchina iisumpukide kapati yakupanga zintu, ba injiniya ababelesi bajisi luzibo, nzila zyakweendelezya zibotu alimwi abasyaazibwene basambazi bagwasyilizya kakutanaba/kumana kusambalwa. hitch mbuli mubelesi.
Ibbokesi lyakugwisya muuya lyakabambilwa kabotu, lyoonse tulasinizya njiisyo yabweendelezi yakuti "Bubotu mbombubo butaanzi, Itekkinoloji nintalisyo, Kusyomeka aKupanga zintu zipya". Tulakonzya kupanga zintu zipya kusikila aawo mpotugolela kuchitila kuti tuzuzikizye nzyobayanda basikuula.